1) Use Public Transport
Choosing to use public transport can have a big impact on carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e) emissions. An average petrol car in the UK produces 170.5g CO2e per km, whereas typical a train journey emits around 35g CO2e per passenger km.
All forms of mass transport count including trains, buses, coaches and car sharing.
2) Active Travel
Active travel – incorporating an active element into the way you travel is not only good for the climate, but is also a great way to exercise. Try replacing a short car journey by walking, wheeling or cycling to explore the possibilities of active travel from your doorstep.
If you are interested in active travel or want to find out more about the National Cycle Network, check out the Sustrans website.
3) Alternative Food Choices
Transportation of produce, land use change, livestock farming and food waste contribute towards the one third of all greenhouse gas emissions that are associated with food production. Different foods have different environmental impacts; the production of animal-based foods generally has a greater negative impact than the production of plant-based foods.
Try reducing the amount of meat you consume, incorporating a plant-based meal into your diet or reduce your food waste, either by getting creative with your leftovers or recycling or composting what you can.
4) Adjust boiler settings
For frequently asked questions relating to adjusting boiler settings, including whether you have the right type of boiler for this process, see the EDF website.
The level of insulation in your home, the size of your house and the rate at which you want your house to warm up can all influence the ideal flow temperature for your boiler.
5) Install Energy Efficiency Measures
Government grants are available for eligible residents to receive energy efficiency measures and/or low carbon heating systems. The range of schemes which are currently active include:
- Boiler Upgrade Scheme
- Warm Homes: Local Grant
- Warm Homes: Social Housing Fund
- Energy Company Obligation (ECO)
- Eligibility requirements vary by scheme
HUG2 Eligibility
- Proof of residence in an eligible area with an EPC rating of D or below and off-gas, or
- Combined household income of <£31,000 and EPC rating D or below and off-gas.
You can find out more on our HUG2 webpage.
6) Climate Engagement
To improve your understanding and awareness of climate change, take part in a climate FRESK. This group activity brings together the leading climate science from the IPCC into an easily accessible, interactive format. Run by a registered facilitator, this activity can be completed by the public or businesses.
Last Updated on Friday, August 22, 2025